Mobility scooters are often found around the world that become immobile due to a fault. It is quite ironic and annoying that mobility devices that are supposed to provide mobility become a factor of immobility for their users.
Mobility scooters provide freedom to many people who have difficulty walking. These important devices allow the elderly and disabled to move from one place to another without assistance.
However, like any machine, mobility scooters also experience various mechanical problems. These range from battery issues to motor malfunctions to steering issues and more. But don't worry, all of these problems can be fixed with the comprehensive scooter repair manual or guide we provide in this article. Let's dive in.
Common problems with mobility scooters
It can be extremely painful and frustrating when your mobility scooter is shut down due to one or more problems. Nevertheless, this is not a final fate that you have to brood over. Like other machines, mobility scooters do experience occasional malfunctions.
There are six common mobility scooter problems. Fortunately, these problems can be quickly resolved with the mobility scooter troubleshooting guide or repair manual. Let's look at these common problems and give you tips on how to prevent them from occurring.
1. Battery problems
Battery problems are very common in mobility scooters. This is one of the most serious problems, occurring in 6 out of 10 mobility scooters. Although modern scooters are equipped with a warning mechanism to indicate when the battery needs to be replaced, problems can still occur.
By default, the battery on an average mobility scooter is designed to travel about 10 miles (16 kilometers) on a single charge. However, over time, the battery can fail and become problematic. There are also many signs that indicate that your favorite mobility scooter is having battery problems.
Related reading: How long does a mobility scooter battery last?
Signs of mobility scooter battery problems:
- If your scooter takes longer to charge than the normal charging time.
- If your charger cannot detect the scooter battery.
- If your scooter won't turn on even after checking all other components.
- If your scooter loses power quickly, for example if your mobility scooter's battery level drops from 50 percent to zero in a short period of time.
Solutions for battery problems on mobility scooters:
- Check the battery connections to make sure there are no loose or corroded parts. If necessary, clean the battery and tighten any loose connections.
- In some cases, a faulty battery will smell like burnt plastic. Listen for such smells to identify the cause of the problem. Such problems require a complete battery replacement.
- Check your scooter's charging port. Watch for any random reduction in battery level. To avoid this, practice good charging habits and never let your scooter's battery become completely discharged.
2. Engine malfunctions
Motor failure is common in mobility scooters that have been in use for a long time. This problem occurs when the scooter is overloaded beyond the recommended weight.
Check the owner's manual to find out the recommended weight limit. Motor failure can also be caused by riding up steep inclines, which may affect the scooter's operation.
Signs of motor failure in mobility scooters:
- If your scooter makes unexpected jerky movements and unusual noises.
- If your scooter keeps failing when going up steep inclines.
Solutions for motor problems on mobility scooters:
- Motor malfunctions on mobility scooters cannot be repaired independently. It is a technical problem that requires a certified expert.
- All you can do is check the engine connections for deposits or displacement.
- If everything seems fine and the problem persists, contact a professional who can diagnose and fix the problem.
3. Tire problems
Mobility scooters are designed to last for many years and cover thousands of kilometers. This intensive use and longevity inevitably leads to significant tire wear.
Mobility scooters use two types of tires: pneumatic (air) and solid rubber. Both types of tires wear out, but one wears out faster than the other. Solid rubber tires are more durable compared to pneumatic tires. Tire problems on mobility scooters can also affect the function of the brakes, so you should check the tires regularly, especially in areas with uneven terrain and uneven surfaces.
Signs of mobility scooter tire problems:
- If your mobility scooter seems bumpy or uneven while driving.
- If your mobility scooter pulls to the side instead of going in a straight line.
- If you notice a visible loss of air in the tire.
Solutions for tire problems on mobility scooters:
- A punctured tire can occur at any time, so check the tire pressure occasionally and inflate it to the recommended level.
- If you suspect a punctured or defective tire, you should repair or replace it immediately.
- Solid rubber tires are an excellent choice to reduce tire problems on your mobility scooter.
4. Electrical system fault
The electrical connection of your mobility scooter is the heart that drives the entire working process. If this is faulty, it will affect the entire scooter components including lights, motor, controller, etc.
Electrical faults are not visible to the naked eye; they are quite intangible. The most common causes of electrical system failures on your mobility scooter are blown fuses, water damage, faulty components, etc.
Signs of electrical problems with mobility scooters:
- If your scooter temporarily loses power or exhibits unusual behavior.
- When lighting components such as taillight, headlight and even the control panel buttons do not work.
- If your scooter completely loses power.
- If you notice burnt smells or unusual noises coming from the scooter.
Solutions for electrical problems on mobility scooters:
- Electrical system failures are not like other mobility scooter problems. Contact a qualified technician for help, but before that, you can do the following:
- Consult your mobility scooter's troubleshooting guide to locate the fuse box. This is important for finding blown fuses and replacing them.
- Also check the cables and connectors for looseness or corrosion.
5. Steering and control problems
The steering of your mobility scooter is just as important as the motor. If your scooter tips to the side instead of going in a straight line, this indicates problems with the steering and control.
There are two types of steering: D-shaped and T-shaped or handlebar steering. Both options are good, but the T-shaped steering offers excellent control and is durable for long-distance riding.
Various factors such as misalignment, worn tires, loose steering components, etc. can cause steering and control problems with your mobility scooter.
Signs of steering and control problems with mobility scooters:
- If your mobility scooter vibrates when driving and the tread wear is uneven.
- If your mobility scooter goes in a different direction than the one you are steering.
- If you have difficulty steering from one direction to the other.
Solutions for steering and control problems on mobility scooters:
- Re-adjusting the steering can fix your steering and control problem. Here's how to do it: Park the scooter on level ground, hold the front wheel, and have someone turn the steering column until it is straight.
- This simple procedure does not apply to scooters with complex steering systems. In such a case, you will need to call a professional to readjust the steering and controls.
6. Problems with the parking brake
The parking brake is another common problem affecting mobility scooters. If the scooter does not brake when idling, there may be a problem with the parking brake.
A similar problem also occurs when you operate the motor but your scooter still does not brake. Several factors can affect the parking brake on your mobility scooter.
Signs of mobility scooter parking brake problems:
- If you hear unusual noises while riding, such as a clanking sound when you stop the scooter.
- If your scooter cannot be stopped completely.
- If the speed of your scooter is not throttled when the parking brake mode is activated.
Solutions for parking brake problems on mobility scooters:
- First, check that the parking brake is set correctly. Sometimes a simple adjustment can fix the problem.
- If you hear any suspicious noises or notice that the brakes are not working properly, contact a certified technician to inspect the brakes and replace them if necessary.
Should you repair your mobility scooter yourself?
Given the different types of mobility scooter problems, it's important to understand how to fix some simple problems. However, if you attempt to repair the mobility scooter yourself without being careful, you may end up making the problem worse.
Related Reading: Types of Mobility Scooters
Therefore, you should always refrain from attempting to repair your mobility scooter yourself. Instead, contact a professional mobility scooter technician. One important aspect to gain clarity on the extent of the problems with your mobility scooter is to use error codes or beeps from the scooter.
Mobility scooter error codes are diagnostic codes designed to help you perform basic troubleshooting tasks. These error codes work by linking the code received to the beep chart in the mobility scooter repair manual.
Daily Maintenance Tips for Mobility Scooters
A mobility scooter is essential for the elderly or those with walking difficulties. Like any other machine, mobility scooters require daily maintenance to function efficiently. The following maintenance tips should be followed daily:
- Check the battery compartments regularly and remove dust, dirt and other deposits.
- Inspect the tires and make sure they are inflated according to the manufacturer's specifications.
- Apply your scooter's brakes to make sure they are working properly.
- Look for visible damage to the housing and repair it accordingly.
- Consult the owner's manual for comprehensive maintenance instructions.
Conclusion
A mobility scooter is an excellent addition for people with limited mobility, especially the elderly and those with disabilities. Understanding the common problems, their causes and solutions is the best way to make the most of the freedom it offers.
It is advisable to follow the recommended daily maintenance tips to identify and fix problems early before they get worse.
Should identifying and fixing a problematic mobility scooter affect your comfort, visit VOCIC to purchase a new mobility scooter. VOCIC is your trusted partner offering seamless online ordering, a free 30-day trial with easy returns, and lifetime support.
